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Mechanics' Institute

Tarpey-Schwed LGBT Families Children's Book Special Collection

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Cover of King and King.

Cover image from Open Library.

Image source

King and King

Creator

Linda de Haan and Stern Nijland

Date

English edition 2002/2003

Format

Book

A Dutch fairy-tale picture book, translated into English, in which a prince marries a prince.

Same-sex marriageFairy-tale revisionTranslationChallenged booksOpt-out disputes

Overview

King and King is the English-language edition of Linda de Haan and Stern Nijland's Dutch fairy-tale picture book, first published as Koning & Koning. Prince Bertie is expected to marry a princess, but he falls in love with Prince Lee; the royal wedding turns the inherited marriage plot into a same-sex marriage story for children. The collection item is important because it joins several public contexts: Dutch origin, translation into English, collage-like visual comedy, Lambda recognition, sequel-and-family afterlife, and documented challenge history. Its classroom controversies, including the Parker v. Hurley litigation context, show how a playful fairy tale became part of early-2000s disputes over whether children could encounter same-sex marriage in school. Its visual excess also keeps the marriage plot from becoming merely symbolic.[1][2][3][4]

A Fairy-Tale Marriage Plot

The book revises one of the most familiar fairy-tale structures: the prince must marry, princesses arrive, and the court waits for dynastic resolution. King and King keeps that structure but redirects its emotional logic when Prince Bertie falls for Prince Lee. The result is not an abstract lesson on tolerance; it is a marriage plot using the genre's own machinery. That is why the book connects to The Duke Who Outlawed Jelly Beans: both use inherited fairy-tale authority to question inherited family rules.[1][2][5]

Collage And Collaboration

De Haan and Nijland's collaboration matters visually as well as narratively. Reviews point to the book's energetic, collage-like field, where royal bodies, decorative surfaces, and comic exaggeration carry much of the story's force. The visual style keeps the book from becoming a flat message text. It makes the courtship busy, theatrical, and slightly unruly, which suits a story about a prince escaping a prescribed marriage script. For visitors, illustration is therefore part of the interpretation, not merely accompaniment, and the image field helps make the fairy-tale reversal public and memorable.[6][7][8][5]

Dutch Original And Translation Trail

The work's Dutch origin is central to its object history. Official records and library catalogs trace Koning & Koning, English-language King and King, later Dutch reprints, and translations. That trail lets the collection show how a same-sex fairy-tale marriage moved across languages and book markets before becoming a challenge title in the United States. Translation also changes the public frame: a comic Dutch picture book entered American classrooms during a period when same-sex marriage was itself a volatile legal and cultural question.[9][10][11][12]

Challenge Record

ALA records place King and King in early-2000s challenge history, including disputes over relocation, restriction, and classroom use. That access record matters because the story's apparent simplicity made it powerful: one picture-book wedding could carry arguments about parental control, school authority, sexuality, and age-appropriate reading. The item belongs in the collection not only because it represents two kings, but because the public record shows how strongly some adults reacted to that representation when it entered shared institutions. The challenge record gives the fairy tale a civic afterlife.[13][14][15][3]

Timeline

  1. 2000Dutch originalKoning & Koning appeared in the Netherlands through Gottmer.[10][2][12]
  2. 2002/2003English editionEnglish-language records preserve a 2002/2003 Tricycle Press publication trail.[1][11][19]
  3. 2003Lambda finalistLambda Literary listed King & King as a Children's/Young Adult finalist for the 2002 awards year.[20]
  4. 2003-2004ALA challenge listingsALA records include King & King among challenged titles in the early 2000s.[13][21]
  5. 2004SequelKing & King & Family extended the marriage story into adoption and family formation.[22][18]
  6. 2006-2008Parker v. HurleyA classroom dispute involving King and King became part of federal litigation over curriculum exposure and parental rights.[4]
  7. 2004OIF field reportALA Office for Intellectual Freedom reporting documented challenge activity around King and King in the early 2000s.[15][14]
  8. 2000sDecade challenge recordALA's decade records kept the title in view as part of a larger pattern of challenges to books with LGBTQ family themes.[3][21]

Edition Trail

Related publication and object-history notes for this item.

2000

Dutch original

Koning & Koning appears in the Netherlands.

2002/2003

English edition

Tricycle Press publication trail.

2004

Sequel

King & King & Family extends the story.

Explore Connections

Browse direct links, shared themes, and nearby publication dates.

Linked records

Fairy-tale revision

The Duke Who Outlawed Jelly Beans

Both books use fairy-tale structures to test inherited rules about authority and family.

References [2]

Naming and marriage

Daddy's Roommate

Daddy's Roommate preserves early partner language, while King and King moves directly into marriage vocabulary.

References [1][4]

Earlier gay-parent lineage

Jenny Lives with Eric and Martin

Jenny shows earlier domestic gay-parent representation; King and King shows later fairy-tale and marriage representation.

References [1]

Challenge peer

And Tango Makes Three

Both titles became visible in 2000s challenge and access records.

References [3][21]

Shared themes

Challenged books

Tres con Tango

A Spanish-language edition of And Tango Makes Three.

Challenged books

Daddy's Roommate

An early picture book about a child, his divorced parents, and his father's partner Frank.

Challenged books

Athletic Shorts

A young adult sports-story collection with LGBTQ family, AIDS, award, and challenge-history contexts.

Translation

Else-Marie and Her Seven Little Daddies

A Swedish alternative-family picture book whose English edition broadens the collection's many-kinds-of-families context.

Nearby dates

Published 2002

A Clear Spring

A Feminist Press girls' fiction record in which queer relatives appear inside a genre story rather than as a formal lesson.

Published 2002

Bedtime for Baby Teddy

An Australian picture book for very young children of lesbian parents.

Published 2002

Felicia's Favorite Story

A Two Lives picture book in which a child asks her two mothers to retell the story of her adoption from Guatemala.

Published 2002

Going to Fair Day

An Australian Learn to Include early reader presenting same-sex-parent families through ordinary child activities.

Citation

King and King. Linda de Haan and Stern Nijland. Tricycle Press, 2002. Tarpey-Schwed LGBT Families Children's Book Special Collection, Mechanics' Institute. Collection ID: KB-134.

Showing Plain text citation format.

Sources

Cover image from Open Library.

  1. Penguin Random House record for King and King · publisher
  2. Koning & Koning official site, Over het boek · creator
  3. ALA most challenged books of 2000-2009 · ala
  4. Parker v. Hurley, First Circuit opinion PDF · legal
  5. Kirkus review of King & King · trade
  6. Linda de Haan official biography · creator
  7. Lemniscaat author page for Stern Nijland · creator
  8. Publishers Weekly review of King & King · trade
  9. Koning & Koning official site, Vertalingen · creator
  10. CiNii record for King & King · library
  11. WorldCat record for King and King · library
  12. Rozet catalog record for 2024 Dutch edition · library
  13. ALA 2003 challenged-books press release · ala
  14. ALA OIF timeline entry for King & King · ala
  15. ALA OIF Field Report 2004-05 · ala
  16. Koning & Koning official site, Op school · creator
  17. Penguin Random House author page for Linda de Haan · creator
  18. WorldCat record for King & King & Family · library
  19. Google Books record for King and King · library
  20. Lambda Literary Awards 2002 · award
  21. ALA annual Top 10 challenged-book lists · ala
  22. Publishers Weekly review of King & King & Family · trade
  23. Local collection catalog record for KB-134 · catalog